UGH
http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/africa/02/29/elephant.killing/index.html?iref=mpstoryview
UGH.
http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/africa/02/29/elephant.killing/index.html?iref=mpstoryview
UGH.
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But as he stood there beside his own bed, seeing the replica of Harris's room around him, the washbasin, the table, the grey mosquito-net, even the cockroach fastened on the wall, anger trickled out of him and loneliness took its place. It was like quarrelling with one's own image in the glass. I was crazy, he thought. What made me fly out like that? I've lost a friend. (Greene 61).
When people communicate with one another it is often to bridge a gap between themselves and their audience. By communicating, a person hopes to foster an understanding by reaching out and touching an individual in a fundamental way, regardless of the medium they use. However, meaning is sometimes lost because of the delivery, language barriers, or slight nuances tied to the person communicating. After grappling with all of these obstacles, is it possible to understand another person? Is empathy something that can be truly felt from one human being to another, or is it merely an ideal that we place on a pedestal and strive for? These are the questions one might ask themselves after reading Greene’s novel The Heart of the Matter. The characters in the novel, and most notably Scobie, struggle to communicate with each other and often blanket their language with lies that inhibit a mutual understanding between parties.
In the narrative Scobie struggles to make his wife “happy.” However, this is an entirely futile attempt primarily because he does not have an understanding of what it his wife wants. Louise describes his behavior perfectly when she says that his desire to make her happy is "[his] conscience…[his] sense of duty. [He’s] never loved anyone since Catherine died" (Greene 49). While Scobie attempts to provide happiness for his wife, his inability to understand her or want to understand her damns his relationship. He is unable to recognize the lies between him and his wife and continues to aggravate the gap between himself and Louise. The steps have become mixed up as Scobie tries to arrange for his wife’s happiness before understanding her instead of approaching the problem from the other angle.
The novel paints a rather cynical viewpoint about whether or not two people can ever come to understand each other. Scobie ponders what to do next after his wife expresses her desire to leave the country, "If I could just arrange for her happiness first, he thought. And in the confusing night he forgot for the while what experience had taught him--- that no human being can really understand another, and no one can arrange another's happiness" (Greene 75). The last half of the sentence appears to be more declarative, as if it was not spoken by Scobie, but by a third party, “that no human being can really understand each other.” The passage serves as a commentary from a third party, which could presumably be Greene himself or a general narrator. The idea of arranging another’s happiness is an interesting way of phrasing Scobie’s need to please his wife. The term “arrangement” is very formal, almost businesslike and is devoid of the emotion attached to the word “happy.” The idea of arranging someone’s happiness is very mechanical versus the desire for another person to be happy. Happiness, however, is not something that can be “given” and it is certainly impeded by a lack of understanding.
It would be an understatement to suggest that Scobie’s relationship with his wife is damned from the start due to his inability to understand his wife before trying to make her happy. His inability to understand his wife comes from his constant pitying of her. In the very meaning of the word, pitying places two parties on uneven ground, elevating the one who has pity against the one being pitied. Understanding and pity can lead to a desire to make another individual happy, however, both go about doing that through different means. One appeal is more genuine while the latter is artificial and mechanical. Unfortunately, Scobie barely understands himself, although he certainly does a great job of pretending like he understands the relationship between he and his wife.
The lack of understanding on Scobie’s part has developed a gap so large between he and his wife that he fails to recognize how much she knows about his affair and how much he knows about love. In a rare instance, the reader is able to see Louise speak outside of Scobie’s presence and we are able to get a better understanding of how she feels about the marriage. After moments of awkward silence between herself and Wilson, she calmly says, “I hate him” (Greene 67). Scobie humorously says later on that “it occurred to him, as it hadn’t occurred to him for years, that she loved him” (Greene 85). The disparity between his perception of the world and reality is a direct result of his inability to empathize. Pity is a poor man’s empathy and it is often easier because it requires no effort on the part of the one who pities.
After witnessing Scobie’s downfall and the plethora of lies that travel between characters, one imagines that Greene might have considered communication a worthwhile, but ultimately futile attempt at developing an understanding between two parties. However, the reader can find sparse glimmers of hope through out the book, an example of such glimmers resting at the top of this essay. Its purpose and meaning is hard to describe; calling it a solution would seem to be a cursory attempt at oversimplifying the issue. However, the passage and novel as a whole portray that we all want the same thing: happiness. That happiness is easier to obtain through a mutual understanding of one another and much of the suffering caused human to human could be dispelled if we were to stop, think, and realize how alike we are.
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